Abstract From the outside world, this year's rare earth mining index has increased a lot. Although the actual production of rare earth is very large, these new mining indicators are not enough for enterprises. The Ministry of Land and Resources has increased the index of rare earth mining, can the relevant rare earth enterprises eat enough? June 19th, land resources...
From the outside world, this year's rare earth mining index has increased a lot. Although the actual production of rare earth is very large, these new mining indicators are not enough for enterprises. The Ministry of Land and Resources has increased the index of rare earth mining, can the relevant rare earth enterprises eat enough?
On June 19, the Ministry of Land and Resources issued the “Notice on the Release of the 2014 Total Rare Earth Ore Tungsten Mining Total Control Index†(Guo Tu Zi Fa [2014] No. 65) on its official website, which determined the total of rare earth ore and tungsten mining this year. Volume control indicators.
The notice clearly requires that, before June 30, 2015, in addition to six special circumstances, the application for new rare earth ore and tungsten ore exploration and mining registration will be suspended. The large-scale rare earth enterprise groups determined by the state and the rare earth exploration projects and mining projects that meet the requirements of “production total control, storage and storage balance†are not suspended.
"First Financial Daily" reporter combed and found that in 2011, the national total index of rare earth mining was determined to be 93,800 tons, and the number of indicators for the next two years has changed little, based on the calculation of the 93.80 million tons of mining indicators released last year. Increased by 11,200 tons, an increase of more than 10%.
An industry analyst said that the country has approved rare earth groups formed by six major enterprises including Baotou Steel, Minmetals, Chinalco, Luzhou Rare Earth, Xiamen Tungsten Industry and Guangdong Rare Earth, to increase rare earth mining targets, possibly considering rare earths. After the formation of the big group, it is necessary to give these groups the raw materials they can eat. "If the reorganization is completed, the enterprises have no food to eat, this is definitely not acceptable."
From the outside world, this year's rare earth mining index has increased a lot. Although the actual production of rare earth is very large, these new mining indicators are not enough for enterprises.
Minmetals Rare Earth has issued a public announcement that the company’s subsidiary, Jixian Hongjin Rare Earth Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “Red Gold Rare Earthâ€) and Dingnan Dahua New Material Resources Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “Dingnan Dahuaâ€) The total rare earth production control plan indicators are 835 tons and 657 tons respectively.
According to public information, the red gold rare earth was established in 2001. The production capacity is 3,000 tons of southern ion-type rare earth ore. The capacity of Dingnan Dahua is 3,500 tons of southern ion-type rare earth ore. "Like red gold rare earth, this year's two batches of production indicators add up to 1670 tons, equivalent to more than half of the actual production capacity, simply not enough." Industry people told reporters.
China National shares will also face similar dilemmas. At present, the company's long-planned 7,000 tons / year rare earth separation project has been approved by the National Development and Reform Commission, and construction began at the end of last year. However, it is still unclear how many indicators can be obtained from the country each year after completion. "If you calculate according to the current situation, no matter how many indicators you can get, it is definitely not enough."
The aforementioned industry also introduced that in order to make reasonable use of limited indicators, enterprises generally do not produce during the Spring Festival, and use the indicators for the first half of the year in the 4th, 5th, and 6th months, and in the second half of the year, at 7, 8, and 9. 10 These months can be slowly produced, and it will be stopped in early November and December because the indicators are used up.
In December last year, Minmetals Rare Earth once said that its subsidiary rare earth separation enterprises, Red Gold Rare Earth and Dingnan Dahua, have completed the 2013 annual rare earth directive production plan. "In order to effectively implement the relevant policies of the state to promote the sustainable and healthy development of the rare earth industry, the company has recently arranged the two rare earth separation enterprises to suspend production. The company will arrange for subsequent production recovery according to the requirements of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology's 2014 Rare Earth Directive Production Plan and market conditions." The company announced that.
In an interview with this reporter, the source said: "The Minmetals Rare Earth dares to disclose its own indicators, which means that its separation plant is still 'rule-keeping', and many other enterprises, each enterprise is divided into how many tons, if not enough What to do after use is not clear."
The original intention of implementing the total amount of rare earth mining is to protect and rationally develop rare earth resources. However, in actual implementation, more than one enterprise has reported to this reporter that such control is often controlled by the mining volume of regular rare earth enterprises, but it is difficult to control. The popularity of private mines is even more difficult to eradicate private mining of rare earth mines.
According to the disclosure of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, preliminary statistics show that there are 67 rare earth resource recycling projects for industrial waste disposal in 11 provinces (regions), mainly recycling industrial wastes such as neodymium iron boron, phosphors and polishing powders. The waste capacity of NdFeB is more than 200,000 tons, which is more than 6 times that of NdFeB waste produced nationwide. "Some of the enterprises, in the name of 'recycling of resources', are disguised in the construction of smelting and separating production lines, acquiring and processing rare earth mineral products, trading through black markets, evading taxes and fees, and disrupting the order of the rare earth market, which adversely affects the healthy development of the rare earth industry." The Department of Raw Materials Industry of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology said.
At present, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has issued a notice requesting the immediate clean-up of rare earth resources recycling projects, and requires all competent authorities and related enterprises to continue to crack down on violations of laws and regulations in accordance with the "Special Letter on Organizing Special Actions against Rare Earth Mining, Production, and Circulation Violations and Regulations". behavior.
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