China's solar photovoltaic power grid benchmark price has recently arrived, and public opinion generally recommended that this action opened a policy window for photovoltaic applications. As a major PV province, Jiangsu must clearly understand that when it comes to sharing this policy, it is not enough to rely on this policy external force to get rid of the shackles of solar photovoltaics in the wall. At present, the annual output value of the photovoltaic industry in our province has exceeded 100 billion yuan, but more than 95% of the products are exported. In the words of the industry, no company has ever dared to admit that "the purpose of living is not for export." In the second half of 2008, the international financial crisis caused the external demand for photovoltaic products to shrink sharply, and the price fell nearly 30% in half a year. In the midst of being caught, the PV companies in our province have hid in the “ports†of the domestic market. On the one hand, they have asked for industrial support policies. On the one hand, they have vowed to open up the power generation market in the province, build a new batch of photovoltaic power plants, and realize “1†in three to five years. Yuan 1 degree electricity." In order to cultivate the new energy industry in the province and protect the photovoltaic enterprises, in 2009, the province opened the country first, and took the lead in clarifying the support policy of photovoltaic power generation on-grid price of 1.4 yuan per kWh. According to estimates, the subsidy for the year is two or three billion yuan. The hand of local policy has not changed the contrast between PV “manufacturing provinces†and “applied provincesâ€: the power generation capacity of more than 20 million megawatts of photovoltaic cells is only about 100,000 kWh, which is more than 400 billion. The annual electricity demand of kWh is negligible. The gap between manufacturing and application is not eliminated, and the problem of “contaminating yourself and contributing others†cannot be rid of. The reason is very simple, and there are too few photovoltaic power plants. Why do hundreds of companies “crush their heads†into the solar photovoltaic industry, but they are shunned by local power generation, and even some companies will not hesitate to break their promises? The root cause is still a "profit" word. As a corporate CEO said, with the recovery of the international market, in the case of power generation costs still need to be more than 2 yuan, the province's on-grid electricity prices are far less than the profits from exporting to Europe and the United States. Foreign markets can't go on and turn to be the domestic market. If they can't make money, they will reach out to the policy. The foreign demand will turn around and return to foreign countries... Profit-seeking is the enterprise instinct, but if a company only pursues the immediate benefits and benefits, If you forget the social mission you shoulder, you will inevitably narrowly and short-sightedly, and even make a move of betrayal and forgiveness. Photovoltaic power generation is different from other industries in terms of its renewability, cleanliness and pollution-free nature, and is highly correlated with improving China's energy structure, reducing carbon emissions, and achieving sustainable economic and social development. To engage in this industry, we should have more responsibility to let more new energy serve the society and serve the people. To take a step back, at least a balance between economic interests and social interests should be sought, and it should not be where there is money to earn. There was once a photovoltaic enterprise, and the project was declared according to the national “Golden Sun Projectâ€. The on-grid price was determined to be 0.43 yuan per kWh. Subsequently, the province's photovoltaic industry policy was introduced. The enterprises found that the support in the province was significantly higher than the national policy, and they ignored the state regulations. They resolutely demanded that they withdraw from the national policy and enjoy the provincial subsidies, which made a lot of noise in the industry. The role of policy cannot be underestimated, but as an external force, it is more about guiding, promoting and catalyzing. And no matter which country, there is no eternal policy concession cake. At the same time, the demand in the international market is not static, and there will be a trough in the peak. Since June this year, the price of global photovoltaic power generation products has dropped significantly. Affected by the European sovereign debt crisis, major photovoltaic power generation countries such as Germany, Italy and Spain have reduced their PV power subsidies and preferential policies. Therefore, policy support and the international market obviously cannot be the fundamental support for the sustainable development of PV enterprises in our province. According to industry sources, the realization of “1 yuan and 1 degree of electricity†will be the beginning of the benign development of this industry, because with the improvement of industrial maturity, the cost of power generation will inevitably decrease, and the development space of power generation enterprises will inevitably become larger and larger. To make "1 yuan 1 degree electricity" become a reality, the key lies in the cultivation of R&D, management, cost control, brand building and other capabilities, and the continuous improvement of the independent innovation capability of enterprises. In fact, the cost of photovoltaic power generation in China has dropped from the initial price of 50,000 yuan per kWh, and it is an important factor to achieve better adhesion through innovation in all links of the industrial chain. Not long ago, a scholar proposed to use photovoltaic power generation as a charity. This is a social mentality, an expectation of new energy. As a photovoltaic company, it may be a business direction; as a photovoltaic practitioner, it may be a life pursuit.
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